Dialectical Behavior Therapy
DBTCombines CBT with mindfulness and acceptance strategies. Focuses on emotional regulation, distress tolerance, and interpersonal effectiveness.
How it works
You'll learn four core skill sets: mindfulness, distress tolerance, emotion regulation, and interpersonal effectiveness. Often includes individual therapy plus group skills training.
Philosophy
Structured, skills-first approach that links thoughts, feelings, and behaviors to produce measurable change.
Best for
May not be ideal if
Session structure
Individual therapy (weekly) + group skills training (weekly) + phone coaching
Sample session flow
- Set agenda and check mood/symptoms
- Review practice from last session
- Introduce a skill (cognitive reframing, behavior experiment)
- Plan homework and next steps
Questions to ask your therapist
- How does this approach address my specific concerns?
- What does a typical session look like?
- How will we track progress and adjust if needed?
- Do you offer in-person, telehealth, or hybrid options?
- What should I expect between sessions (homework, practice)?
Care format considerations
- In-person: strongest for exposure and body-based work; may have location/time constraints.
- Telehealth: flexible and private; ensure a stable connection and a quiet space.
- Hybrid: combines convenience with periodic in-person depth work.
- Group options: useful for DBT/MBCT skills, social support, and cost efficiency.
Cost/coverage to verify
- Coverage varies by plan and diagnosis; verify CPT codes, session length, and provider network status.
- Ask about superbills, sliding scale, and HSA/FSA eligibility.
- Some modalities (e.g., EMDR intensives or group skills) may have different pricing structures.
Adjuncts and alternatives
- Self-guided workbooks aligned to the modality (CBT/ACT/DBT skills).
- Peer support groups or coach-led skills groups (non-therapy).
- Mindfulness and stress-reduction apps for daily practice.
- Lifestyle supports: sleep hygiene, movement, and routine as adjuncts (not a substitute for care).
These supports can complement therapy but do not replace guidance from a licensed professional.
This overview is informational and not a substitute for professional advice. Consult a licensed clinician to choose the best modality for your needs.